How to Spot Unsafe Baby Gear in 2025

By Elena Fraser, Safety & Compliance Editor | Safety & Standards Column | Childcare Standards Council

The safety of baby gear is paramount for every parent and caregiver. With ever evolving standards and a growing market flooded with new products, it’s vital to know how to identify equipment that might pose a risk to your little one.

In 2025, with updated regulations and increased scrutiny on childcare products, spotting unsafe baby gear requires vigilance, knowledge, and attention to detail.

This article aims to equip you with practical tips and key indicators to help you make confident, safe choices for your baby’s environment.

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Why Is Baby Gear Safety More Important Than Ever?

Babies and toddlers are naturally curious and vulnerable, relying entirely on caregivers and equipment for their protection. Unsafe baby gear can lead to accidents such as falls, choking, strangulation, or exposure to harmful substances.

Recent years have seen advances in safety regulations, including:

• Stricter material and chemical use guidelines

• Improved mechanical and structural testing

• Enhanced labelling and traceability requirements

  
  

However, with online marketplaces and a rise in second hand sales, risks remain. Understanding what to look out for in 2025 can prevent tragedy.

Common Types of Baby Gear to Watch Closely

While safety concerns can arise in many types of products, the following categories deserve particular attention:

• Car seats and boosters

• Cots and cribs

• Highchairs and feeding equipment

• Bouncers, swings, and rockers

• Strollers and pushchairs

• Toys and play equipment

  
  

Each comes with specific risks and standards which have been recently updated or clarified.

Key Signs of Unsafe Baby Gear in 2025

1. Lack of Certification or Clear Labelling

Every piece of baby equipment should have clear labels displaying:

• Manufacturer details

• Model and batch number

• Compliance with relevant UK or EU standards (e.g., BS EN 12790 for pushchairs, EN 1888 for strollers)

• Safety warnings and instructions

  
  

In 2025, updated regulations require even more transparent labelling, including QR codes linking to certification and safety information. If a product lacks this information, it is a red flag.

2. Use of Harmful Materials or Chemicals

Recent updates to regulations have tightened limits on chemicals like BPA, phthalates, formaldehyde, and heavy metals in baby products. Unsafe gear might:

• Use plastic that feels brittle or smells strongly of chemicals

• Contain fabrics treated with unapproved dyes or flame retardants

• Lack clear declarations about chemical safety compliance

  
  

Always check for BPA free markings and ask for product safety data if unsure.

3. Poor Build Quality or Structural Issues

Watch out for gear that shows:

• Loose or sharp edges, splinters, or cracks

• Faulty harnesses, buckles or clasps that do not fasten securely

• Wobbly frames or unstable bases that tip easily

• Missing or damaged safety components like straps, padding or locking mechanisms

  
  

These issues often indicate non compliance or wear and tear beyond safe use.

4. Expired or Outdated Products

Baby gear often has a recommended lifespan, typically 3 to 6 years for many items like car seats, pushchairs, and cots. Using products past their expiry date can compromise safety due to material degradation or outdated standards.

Check manufacture dates and expiry information clearly printed on the product or packaging. Avoid buying or accepting hand me downs without verifying their safe usability.

5. Inadequate or Confusing Instructions

Proper use is key to safety. Gear that arrives without clear, accessible instructions or with complicated assembly steps poses a risk.

Look for detailed manuals with diagrams or videos, clear warnings about usage limits, and guidance on cleaning and maintenance.

Practical Tips to Ensure Baby Gear Is Safe in 2025

Always Buy From Reputable Sources

Purchasing from well known retailers or verified manufacturers reduces the risk of counterfeit or substandard products. When buying online or second hand, ask for proof of purchase and certification.

Check for Recalls and Safety Alerts

Regularly consult official sources such as the UK Office for Product Safety and Standards (OPSS) and Trading Standards for recalls or warnings related to baby gear brands and models.

Inspect Gear Before Use

Physically check all products before each use, especially second hand items. Look for damage, wear, missing parts, or signs of tampering.

Follow All Manufacturer Guidelines

From assembly to cleaning and storage, adherence to manufacturer recommendations helps maintain safety.

Register Your Product

Many manufacturers offer product registration for safety updates or recall notifications take advantage of these services.

Special Considerations for Second Hand Baby Gear

Second hand gear can be a cost effective option, but vigilance is critical:

• Never use gear that has been involved in accidents (e.g., car seats after a crash)

• Confirm the product is within its safe use period

• Thoroughly clean and inspect all components

• Avoid items missing original instructions or certification labels

  
  

Final Thoughts: Staying Vigilant in 2025 and Beyond

With new regulations in place and a market that can sometimes be overwhelming, parents and caregivers must stay informed and cautious. Recognising the signs of unsafe baby gear from missing labels and harmful materials to poor build quality and expired products is essential for protecting your child.

By prioritising certified products, purchasing responsibly, and maintaining equipment properly, you can provide a safer environment for your little ones.